Comparative analysis of DNA extraction processes for DNA-based identification from putrefied bodies in forensic routine work

Identification of putrefied bodies is a crucial and customary process in forensic routine. Usually, the identification of deceased is completed by visible recognition, fingerprints, bodily distinguishing marks (e.g. tattoos, scars and surgical implants) and/or dental examination. However, if morphologic traits will not be recognizable, because of superior putrefaction of the corpse, or current medical information will not be accessible, the DNA-based identification is favored. Thus, in order to seek out one other dependable process for DNA extraction of putrefied samples relating to tissue choice, prices and time, two industrial forensic kits have been in contrast: DNeasy® Blood & Tissue equipment and SwabSolution™ equipment.

Both kits have been used for DNA extraction from 5 delicate tissues (mind, aorta, liver, kidney and psoas main muscle) and nails (finger- and toenail) obtained through the medicolegal post-mortem of 20 putrefied corpses. DNeasy® Blood & Tissue equipment was by quantitative comparability principally superior to SwabSolution™ equipment: it yielded extra DNA of higher high quality (i.e. much less degraded and inhibited). However, the qualitative outcomes (DNA profiles) of each extraction procedures have been comparable. Among the analyzed tissue sorts, nails have been proved as probably the most appropriate for DNA-based identification of putrefied bodies.

DNA phosphorothioate (PT) modification is a novel modification that happens on the DNA spine, which refers to a non-bridging phosphate oxygen changed by sulfur. This unique DNA modification broadly distributes in micro organism however has not been discovered in eukaryotes up to now. PT modification renders DNA nuclease tolerance and serves as a represent ingredient of bacterial restriction-modification (R-M) defensive system and extra organic features are awaiting exploration. Identification and quantification of the bacterial PT modifications are thus crucial to raised understanding their organic features.

This work describes three detailed strategies derived from iodine-induced particular cleavage-an iodine-induced cleavage assay (ICA), a deep sequencing of iodine-induced cleavage at PT web site (ICDS) and an iodine-induced cleavage PT sequencing (PT-IC-Seq)-for the investigation of PT modifications. Using these approaches, we’ve recognized the presence of PT modifications and quantized the frequency of PT modifications in micro organism. These characterizations contributed to the high-resolution genomic mapping of PT modifications, in which the distribution of PT modification websites on the genome was marked precisely and the frequency of the precise modified websites was reliably obtained.

Trypanosoma cruzi is the etiological agent of Chagas illness, which impacts thousands and thousands of folks in Latin America. No transcriptional management of gene expression has been demonstrated in this organism, and 50% of its genome consists of repetitive components and members of multigenic households. In this research, we utilized a novel bioinformatics method to foretell new repetitive components in the genome sequence of T. cruzi. A brand new repetitive sequence measuring 241 nt was recognized and located to be interspersed alongside the genome sequence from strains of completely different DTUs.

This new repeat was totally on intergenic areas, and upstream and downstream areas of the 241 nt repeat have been enriched in floor protein genes. RNAseq analysis revealed that the repeat was half of processed mRNAs and was predominantly discovered in the three’ untranslated areas (UTRs) of genes of multigenic households encoding floor proteins. Moreover, we detected a correlation between the presence of the repeat in the three’UTR of multigenic household genes and the extent of differential expression of these genes when evaluating epimastigote and trypomastigote transcriptomes. These knowledge recommend that this sequence performs a job in the posttranscriptional regulation of the expression of multigenic households.

Mosquitoes are generally recognized to species degree utilizing morphological traits, however complementary strategies for identification are sometimes vital when specimens are collected as immature phases, saved inadequately or when delineation of species complexes is problematic. DNA-barcoding utilizing the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) gene is one such device used for the morphological identification of species. A complete entomological survey of mosquito species in Mexico State recognized by COI DNA barcoding and morphology is documented in this paper.

Specimens have been collected from all of the physiographic provinces in Mexico State between 2017 and 2019. Overall, 2,218 specimens have been collected from 157 localities representing each subfamilies Anophelinae and Culicinae. A species guidelines that consists of 6 tribes, 10 genera, 20 subgenera, and 51 species, 35 of that are new information for Mexico State, is offered. Three hundred and forty-two COI sequences of 46 species have been analysed. Mean intraspecific and interspecific distances ranged between 0% to three.9% and from 1.2% to 25.3%, respectively.

All species teams have been supported by excessive bootstraps values in a Neighbour-Joining analysis and new COI sequences have been generated for eight species: Aedes chionotum Zavortink, Ae. vargasi Schick, Ae. gabriel Schick, Ae. guerrero Berlin, Ae. ramirezi Vargas and Downs, Haemagogus mesodentatus Komp and Kumm, Culex restrictor Dyar and Knab, and Uranotaenia geometrica Theobald. This research gives an in depth stock of the Culicidae from Mexico State and discusses the utility of DNA barcoding as a complementary device for correct mosquito species identification in Mexico.

Genomic DNA Kit
20-abx098076	Abbexa	EUR 439.00 EUR 244.00	200 rxns 50 rxns
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Human Genomic DNA
BIO-35025	Bioline	500µl @ 200ng/µl	Ask for price

Human Genomic DNA
X11000	EpiGentek	0.2 ml	Ask for price
Description: reagents widely cited

Guinea pig Placenta Cadherin ELISA kit
E05P0016-192T	B-Gene	192 tests	EUR 1270
Kit contents: 1. MICROTITER PLATE * 1 2. ENZYME CONJUGATE*1 vial 3. STANDARD A*1 vial 4. STANDARD B*1 vial 5. STANDARD C*1 vial 6. STANDARD D*1 vial 7. STANDARD E*1 vial 8. STANDARD F*1 vial 9. SUBSTRATE A*1 vial 10. SUBSTRATE B*1 vial 11. STOP SOLUT Show more
Description: A sandwich ELISA for quantitative measurement of Guinea pig Placenta Cadherin in samples from blood, plasma, serum, cell culture supernatant and other biological fluids. This is a high quality ELISA kit developped for optimal performance with samples from the particular species.

Guinea pig Placenta Cadherin ELISA kit
E05P0016-48	B-Gene	1 plate of 48 wells	EUR 520
Kit contents: 1. MICROTITER PLATE * 1 2. ENZYME CONJUGATE*1 vial 3. STANDARD A*1 vial 4. STANDARD B*1 vial 5. STANDARD C*1 vial 6. STANDARD D*1 vial 7. STANDARD E*1 vial 8. STANDARD F*1 vial 9. SUBSTRATE A*1 vial 10. SUBSTRATE B*1 vial 11. STOP SOLUT Show more
Description: A sandwich ELISA for quantitative measurement of Guinea pig Placenta Cadherin in samples from blood, plasma, serum, cell culture supernatant and other biological fluids. This is a high quality ELISA kit developped for optimal performance with samples from the particular species.

Guinea pig Placenta Cadherin ELISA kit
E05P0016-96	B-Gene	1 plate of 96 wells	EUR 685
Kit contents: 1. MICROTITER PLATE * 1 2. ENZYME CONJUGATE*1 vial 3. STANDARD A*1 vial 4. STANDARD B*1 vial 5. STANDARD C*1 vial 6. STANDARD D*1 vial 7. STANDARD E*1 vial 8. STANDARD F*1 vial 9. SUBSTRATE A*1 vial 10. SUBSTRATE B*1 vial 11. STOP SOLUT Show more
Description: A sandwich ELISA for quantitative measurement of Guinea pig Placenta Cadherin in samples from blood, plasma, serum, cell culture supernatant and other biological fluids. This is a high quality ELISA kit developped for optimal performance with samples from the particular species.

Genomic DNA from Human Adult Normal Tissue: Placenta, from a single donor
D1234200	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
55R-1362	Fitzgerald	50 assays	EUR 385
Description: Genomic DNA Isolation Kit for use in the research laboratory

Genomic DNA - Mouse Male
D1334999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Mouse Female
D1334999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Rat Male
D1434999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Rat Female
D1434999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Dog Male
D1734999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Dog Female
D1734999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Rabbit Male
D1834999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Rabbit Female
D1834999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Porcine Male
D1934999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Porcine Female
D1934999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Bovine Male
D1B34999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Bovine Female
D1B34999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Chicken Male
D1C34999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Chicken Female
D1C34999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Hamster Male
D1H34999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Hamster Female
D1H34999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Horse Male
D1O34999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Horse Female
D1O34999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Human Male
D1234999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Human Female
D1234999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Plant Genomic DNA Kit
20-abx098077	Abbexa	EUR 411.00 EUR 230.00	200 rxns 50 rxns
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Bacteria Genomic DNA Kit
20-abx098080	Abbexa	EUR 105.00 EUR 244.00	2 rxns 50 rxns
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Micro Genomic DNA Kit
20-abx098242	Abbexa	EUR 105.00 EUR 328.00	2 rxns 50 rxns
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Blood Genomic DNA Kit
abx098868-50rxns	Abbexa	50 rxns	EUR 272
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Plant Genomic DNA Kit
abx294004-50preps	Abbexa	50 preps	EUR 398
Shipped within 5-12 working days.

Animal Genomic DNA Kit
abx294005-100preps	Abbexa	100 preps	EUR 523
Shipped within 5-12 working days.

Animal Genomic DNA Kit
abx294005-50preps	Abbexa	50 preps	EUR 398
Shipped within 5-12 working days.

Genomic DNA Extraction Kit
K5016005	Biochain	1 kit	EUR 329

Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
K281-50	Biovision		EUR 272

Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
K2118-50	ApexBio	50 assays	EUR 321

Soil Genomic DNA Kit
K1411-250	Biovision		EUR 561

Soil Genomic DNA Kit
K1411-50	Biovision		EUR 316

Insect Genomic DNA Kit
K1412-250	Biovision		EUR 561

Insect Genomic DNA Kit
K1412-50	Biovision		EUR 316

Mollusc Genomic DNA Kit
K1413-250	Biovision		EUR 561

Mollusc Genomic DNA Kit
K1413-50	Biovision		EUR 316

Yeast Genomic DNA Kit
K1414-250	Biovision		EUR 561

Yeast Genomic DNA Kit
K1414-50	Biovision		EUR 316

Fungal Genomic DNA Kit
K1415-250	Biovision		EUR 561

Fungal Genomic DNA Kit
K1415-50	Biovision		EUR 316

Human Brain Genomic DNA
X11001	EpiGentek	10 µg	Ask for price
Description: kits suitable for this type of research

Guinea pig Placenta Growth Factor ELISA kit
E05P0018-192T	B-Gene	192 tests	EUR 1270
Kit contents: 1. MICROTITER PLATE * 1 2. ENZYME CONJUGATE*1 vial 3. STANDARD A*1 vial 4. STANDARD B*1 vial 5. STANDARD C*1 vial 6. STANDARD D*1 vial 7. STANDARD E*1 vial 8. STANDARD F*1 vial 9. SUBSTRATE A*1 vial 10. SUBSTRATE B*1 vial 11. STOP SOLUT Show more
Description: A competitive ELISA for quantitative measurement of Guinea pig Placenta Growth Factor in samples from blood, plasma, serum, cell culture supernatant and other biological fluids. This is a high quality ELISA kit developped for optimal performance with samples from the particular species.

Guinea pig Placenta Growth Factor ELISA kit
E05P0018-48	B-Gene	1 plate of 48 wells	EUR 520
Kit contents: 1. MICROTITER PLATE * 1 2. ENZYME CONJUGATE*1 vial 3. STANDARD A*1 vial 4. STANDARD B*1 vial 5. STANDARD C*1 vial 6. STANDARD D*1 vial 7. STANDARD E*1 vial 8. STANDARD F*1 vial 9. SUBSTRATE A*1 vial 10. SUBSTRATE B*1 vial 11. STOP SOLUT Show more
Description: A competitive ELISA for quantitative measurement of Guinea pig Placenta Growth Factor in samples from blood, plasma, serum, cell culture supernatant and other biological fluids. This is a high quality ELISA kit developped for optimal performance with samples from the particular species.

Guinea pig Placenta Growth Factor ELISA kit
E05P0018-96	B-Gene	1 plate of 96 wells	EUR 685
Kit contents: 1. MICROTITER PLATE * 1 2. ENZYME CONJUGATE*1 vial 3. STANDARD A*1 vial 4. STANDARD B*1 vial 5. STANDARD C*1 vial 6. STANDARD D*1 vial 7. STANDARD E*1 vial 8. STANDARD F*1 vial 9. SUBSTRATE A*1 vial 10. SUBSTRATE B*1 vial 11. STOP SOLUT Show more
Description: A competitive ELISA for quantitative measurement of Guinea pig Placenta Growth Factor in samples from blood, plasma, serum, cell culture supernatant and other biological fluids. This is a high quality ELISA kit developped for optimal performance with samples from the particular species.

Genomic DNA - Cynomolgus Monkey Male
D1534999-Cy-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Cynomolgus Monkey Female
D1534999-Cy-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Rhesus Monkey Male
D1534999-G01	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA - Rhesus Monkey Female
D1534999-G02	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 188
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Plant Genomic DNA extraction buffer
20-abx098075	Abbexa	EUR 286.00 EUR 105.00	100 ml 1.2 ml
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Marine Animal Genomic DNA Kit
20-abx098079	Abbexa	EUR 105.00 EUR 244.00	2 rxns 50 rxns
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

FFPE Tissue Genomic DNA Kit
abx098866-50rxns	Abbexa	50 rxns	EUR 272
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

ISOLATE II Genomic DNA Kit
BIO-52065	Bioline	10 preps	Ask for price

ISOLATE II Genomic DNA Kit
BIO-52066	Bioline	50 preps	Ask for price

ISOLATE II Genomic DNA Kit
BIO-52067	Bioline	250 preps	Ask for price

Genomic DNA Extraction KitAnimal Tissue
FYG102-100P	Yeastern Biotech	100 Preps	Ask for price

Genomic DNA Extraction KitAnimal Tissue
FYG102-300P	Yeastern Biotech	300 Preps	Ask for price

Genomic DNA Extraction KitAnimal Tissue
FYG102-50P	Yeastern Biotech	50 Preps	Ask for price

Genomic DNA Extraction Maxi KitPlant
FYG104-10P	Yeastern Biotech	10 Preps	Ask for price

Genomic DNA Extraction Maxi KitPlant
FYG104-25P	Yeastern Biotech	25 Preps	Ask for price

AccuRT Genomic DNA Removal Kit
G488	ABM	200 Reactions	EUR 82

Genomic DNA Extraction and Purification
EP10012	Neuromics	100 Tests	EUR 505

Bacterial Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
K309-100	Biovision		EUR 376

Zenoquick Genomic DNA Purification Kit
Z2003-200	GenDepot	200 preps	EUR 631

Zenoprep Genomic DNA Purification Kit
Z2004-400	GenDepot	400 preps	EUR 550

Guinea pig Placenta Growth Factor (PGF) ELISA Kit
abx357827-96tests	Abbexa	96 tests	EUR 825
Shipped within 5-12 working days.

100 BP DNA LADDER, 500UL PER KIT
M-DNA-100BP	CORNING	1/pk	EUR 73
Description: Bioscience Mol Bio; DNA Ladder

1 KB DNA LADDER, 500UL PER KIT
M-DNA-1KB	CORNING	1/pk	EUR 70
Description: Bioscience Mol Bio; DNA Ladder

Genomic DNA Kit (No RNase A)
20-abx098862	Abbexa	EUR 398.00 EUR 230.00	200 rxns 50 rxns
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Genomic DNA Extraction Mini KitPlant Tissue
FYG103-100P	Yeastern Biotech	100 Preps	Ask for price

Easy3-Plant Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
FYG503-100P	Yeastern Biotech	100 Preps	Ask for price

Easy3-Plant Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
FYG503-500P	Yeastern Biotech	500 Preps	Ask for price

Mammalian Cell Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
K967-100	Biovision		EUR 381

Plant Tissue Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
K316-100	Biovision		EUR 376

Fully CpG Methylated Human Genomic DNA
X10000	EpiGentek	10 µg/100 µl	Ask for price
Description: The best epigenetics products

Rapid Animal Genomic DNA Extraction Kit
AT4780	Bio Basic	10Preps	EUR 69.03
Product category: Molecular Biology Kits/DNA - Extraction (Genomic)/Animal

Rapid Animal Genomic DNA Extraction Kit
AT4781	Bio Basic	50Preps	EUR 126.13
Product category: Molecular Biology Kits/DNA - Extraction (Genomic)/Animal

Rapid Animal Genomic DNA Extraction Kit
AT4782	Bio Basic	250preps	EUR 354.5
Product category: Molecular Biology Kits/DNA - Extraction (Genomic)/Animal

Rapid Bacteria Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
BS8225	Bio Basic	50Preps	EUR 76.64
Product category: Molecular Biology Kits/DNA - Extraction (Genomic)/Bacteria

Rapid Yeast Genomic DNA Extraction Kit
BS8227	Bio Basic	50Preps	EUR 76.64
Product category: Molecular Biology Kits/DNA - Extraction (Genomic)/Yeast

Rapid Blood Genomic DNA Extraction Kit
BT4782	Bio Basic	50Preps	EUR 76.64
Product category: Molecular Biology Kits/DNA - Extraction (Genomic)/Blood

Rapid Fungal Genomic DNA Isolation Kit
FT71415	Bio Basic	50Preps	EUR 76.64
Product category: Molecular Biology Kits/DNA - Extraction (Genomic)/Fungi

Guinea Pig Anti-DNA ELISA Kit
EGD0216	Abclonal	96Tests	EUR 521

LumiPure genomic DNA from AnySample Kit, 50
21573	lumiprobe	50 preps	EUR 108

Genomic DNA from Mouse Normal Tissue: Brain
D1334035	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Mouse Normal Tissue: Heart
D1334122	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Mouse Normal Tissue: Kidney
D1334142	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Mouse Normal Tissue: Liver
D1334149	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Mouse Normal Tissue: Lung
D1334152	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Mouse Normal Tissue: Spleen
D1334246	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Mouse Normal Tissue: Stomach
D1334248	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Rat Normal Tissue: Brain
D1434035	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Rat Normal Tissue: Heart
D1434122	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Rat Normal Tissue: Kidney
D1434142	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Rat Normal Tissue: Liver
D1434149	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Rat Normal Tissue: Lung
D1434152	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Rat Normal Tissue: Stomach
D1434248	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Rat Normal Tissue: Testis
D1434260	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Rat Normal Tissue: Thymus
D1434264	Biochain	100 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Plant Normal Tissue: Arabidopsis
D1634310	Biochain	10 ug	EUR 493
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Plant Normal Tissue: Arabidopsis
D1634310-5	Biochain	5 ug	EUR 282
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Plant Normal Tissue: Corn
D1634330	Biochain	10 ug	EUR 222
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Plant Normal Tissue: Orange
D1634340	Biochain	10 ug	EUR 222
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Plant Normal Tissue: Potato
D1634350	Biochain	10 ug	EUR 222
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Plant Normal Tissue: Rice
D1634360	Biochain	10 ug	EUR 222
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

Genomic DNA from Plant Normal Tissue: Wheat
D1634390	Biochain	10 ug	EUR 222
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

FFPE Genomic DNA - Human Tumor Tissue: Breast
D2235086	Biochain	2 ug	EUR 821
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

FFPE Genomic DNA - Human Tumor Tissue: Colon
D2235090	Biochain	2 ug	EUR 821
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

FFPE Genomic DNA - Human Tumor Tissue: Lung
D2235152	Biochain	2 ug	EUR 821
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

FFPE Genomic DNA - Human Tumor Tissue: Pancreas
D2235188	Biochain	2 ug	EUR 821
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

FFPE Genomic DNA - Human Tumor Tissue: Stomach
D2235248	Biochain	2 ug	EUR 821
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

FFPE Genomic DNA - Human Tumor Tissue: Uterus
D2235274	Biochain	2 ug	EUR 821
Description: Can be used for various studies in the realm of gene expression, both normal and pathological. It is an excellent control and suitable for educational purposes.

96 Well Breast Tumor Genomic DNA Plate
D8235086-1	Biochain	1 plate	EUR 316

96 Well Colon Tumor Genomic DNA Plate
D8235090-1	Biochain	1 plate	EUR 316

96 Well Lung Tumor Genomic DNA Plate
D8235152-1	Biochain	1 plate	EUR 316

96 Well Stomach Tumor Genomic DNA Plate
D8235248-1	Biochain	1 plate	EUR 316

Blood Genomic DNA Kit (0.1-20 ml)
abx098074-For200mlBlood	Abbexa	For 200 ml Blood	EUR 356
Shipped within 5-10 working days.

Blood Genomic DNA Kit (0.1-20 ml)
abx098074-For50mlBlood	Abbexa	For 50 ml Blood	EUR 217
Shipped within 5-10 working days.